A noun phrase is either a single noun or pronoun or a group of words containing a noun or a pronoun that function together as a noun or pronoun, as the subject or objectof a verb.
Example:
Jane:Harry was Late
('Harry' is the noun phrase functioning as the subject of the verb.)
Ron: The people that I saw coming in the building at ten o'clock have just left.
('The people ... ten o'clock' is a lengthy noun phrase, but it functions as the subject of the main verb 'have just left'.)
Example:
Jane:Harry was Late
('Harry' is the noun phrase functioning as the subject of the verb.)
Ron: The people that I saw coming in the building at ten o'clock have just left.
('The people ... ten o'clock' is a lengthy noun phrase, but it functions as the subject of the main verb 'have just left'.)
No.
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Pre-modifiers
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EXAMPLES
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1
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Determiners
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a, an, the, one, two, three, a few, some, several, all, this, that, my, your, etc.
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2
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Adjective (Phrase)
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beautiful, big, old, rich, expensive, etc.
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3
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V-ing
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challenging, sleeping, walking, shaking,
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4
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V-3
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hidden, written, expected, baked, boiled
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5
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Noun
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rice, book, birthday, English,
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No.
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Post-Modifiers
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EXAMPLES
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6
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Prepositional Phrase
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(prep+Noun) at, in, on, of, by,
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7
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V-ing Phrase
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(Ving + Object/Adverb)
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8
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V-3 Phrase
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(V-3 + Object/ Adverb)
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9
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to infinitive (Phrase)
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to go, to eat, to study, etc.
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10
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Adjective Clause
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who, whom, that, which, whose + ...........
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Noun Phrase
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modifiers
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Meaning
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1.
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a boy
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(1+NH)
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seorang anak
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2.
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a naughty boy
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(1+2+NH)
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anak nakal
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3.
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a sleeping child
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(1+3+NH)
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anak yang sedang tidur
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4.
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singing birds
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(3+NH)
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burung-burung yang berkicau
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5.
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a wtitten test
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(1+4+NH)
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test tertulis
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6.
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the imported products
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(1+4+NH)
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produk-produk yang diimpor
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7.
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a birthday cake
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(1+5+NH)
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roti ulang tahun
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8.
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The tree behind the house
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(1+NH+6)
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Pohon yang berada dibelakang rumah
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9.
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The people living in poverty
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(1+NH+7)
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Orang-orang yang hidup dalam kemiskinan
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10.
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The papers presented at the meeting
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(1+NH+8)
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Makalah yang dipresentasikan dalam pertemuan itu
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11
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the book to read
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(1+NH+9)
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buku untuk dibaca
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12.
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The man who has 3 wives
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(1+NH+10)
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Pria yang mempunyai 3 istri
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